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So you're into sci fi? But what about sci fact? Sometimes fact is stranger than fiction...

Each month our very own Voyager Science Queen* will bring you interesting, quirky and downright bizarre tasty morsels from the world of science. And its all completely, totally, 100% true!

December Sci-Facts

Science Page December 2007

This article is dedicated to three of the finest, most beautiful men ever seen on this bright, little planet, and sadly two are deceased.  Firstly, Terry Pratchett’s new novel “Making Money” inspired this Science Page.  The other two are Isaac Asimov, who will always be Uncle Isaac in my heart, and to my grandfather, Lennard Alexander George Lumsden.  I blame them all for my ‘everyone lean to the left’ sense of humour.

‘Tis the season for spending money...

What so I want from Santa?  Well, as a writer, I wish for Bill Bryson’s warmth; Isaac Asimov’s clarity; Neil Gaiman’s eye for legendary themes; Dianna Wynn Jones’ feisty heroines like Sophie from ‘Howl’s Moving Castle’; and Terry Pratchett’s humour.  Or, Santa could just bring me money.

Getting money for Christmas used to seem a disappointment.  After all, it means the person giving the money either doesn’t know you well enough, or care enough, to know what you want for a present.  Or they just couldn’t be bothered to go out and find one.  However, I’ve found some currencies that would light up most of the people who haunt the Purple Zone.

Heavy Money

If you look at a map of the Australasia area, Micronesia is a small cluster of islands above Papua New Guinea.  In this cluster is the island of Yap; isn’t the name just perfect?  Until recently, the people of Yap had a ceremonial currency, Rai stones.  These are stone coins with a hole in the middle, so they look like enormous fairy stones (for those who don’t know, looking through a stone with a natural hole was meant to reveal fairyland).  These Rai stones can be up to three metres in diameter, and weigh nearly four tons.

The stones are usually placed in spots of social and cultural significance, and are rarely moved even when they change hands.  As such, they are not used as a day-to-day currency; instead, they are used for transactions like marriages, to ransom warrior killed in battle, alliances and other important, traditional purposes.  The most valued Rai stones are those with a special history or good craftsmanship.

They sound quite impressive, don’t they?  Imagine trying to pass one of those off in a handful of loose change.

No Scruples
An obol is a tiny Greek coin in use from pre-Christian times.  Six silver obols were worth one silver drachma, and a Roman scruple was equivalent to two obols.  So, you were down and out when you had no scruples.  Obols were made by slicing a rod into discs, and then hammering a design into the discs.  Obols and scruples are highly sought by coin collectors as they are often quite beautifully detailed.

I don’t collect coins, but I do have a scruple.  It has a tiny woman’s head upon it.  Well, to be truthful, my husband has a scruple... I have no scruples.

Shelling Out For Presents
At some time or another, in most parts of the worlds, shells have been used as money.  Sometimes the shells are made into beads, and the beads are the currency.  The beads would be sewn onto ceremonial clothing or blankets to increase the value of the clothes, or threaded onto lengths of string to be used as more conventional denominations.

The problem with using shells as money is that what is valuable to one culture may be worthless in another culture.  Logically, you aren’t going to see shells as a currency when you can pick them up for yourself, so shells were often considered more valuable to landlocked societies.  However, a beautiful rare shell – like abalone or pearl oyster shells - would still be valuable anywhere.  Even today, shells are still considered collectable.  As a zoologist, I would encourage people to collect shells only when the inhabitant has died or moved on.  It’s very bad form, morally and ecologically, to kill an animal for its shell.

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Now, for the serious wish that all my readers get exactly what they want for Christmas, be it more time to write, time with their families, or just time to relax.  Stay safe and happy over these summer holidays.


*The Voyager Science Queen is also known as Lynne Green

So, who is this woman who attempts to entertain us with Science?

Well, I really am a scientist. I have a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Queensland, in Zoology. And, at the moment, I am working in a Pathology laboratory.

I have always been intensely curious about every aspect of our universe, from the teeny tiny workings of the gene right up to the mind-bending forces that are twisting and knotting inside a blackhole. So, now I am sharing a brain stuffed full of trivia...and hopefully entertaining people at the same time.

As well, I write Fantasy stories and novels. One day, I hope to have a book published, but don't hold your breath. Reading is my other major love, and my favourite authors are Terry Pratchett and Isaac Asimov, though I could list hundreds of others. If I had one wish, I ask for more time to write!

Read previous Sci-Facts:

Anti-Science
Colour My World

Lynne's Top Five Science Books
Animals at War
Busy Little Bees
Thinking Outside the Square

Water-Saving Tips
The Dark Side
Strange Objects
Updates: Bad New, Good News
Happy Holidays
Happy Birthday
Carnivorous Plants
What Makes Matter, Well Matter?
Putting the Science into Science Fiction
The Vortex
The Baddies on Your Bread
Scientific Updates on Previous Articles
Talking not Choking
Searching for the Lost Eden
A Comment on Comets

Mari Lwyd

The Pandemic
Zombie Insects and other oddities
You'll Be A Star!
Twisting the Light
Green by name, green by nature

A No Science Page...

The Art of Statistics...
Ice, Ice, Baby...
Oddities
Bang, crash...Thud!
The Concept of Time
Fact versus Fantasy
Sci-Facts review
Incy-Wincy Teeny-Weeny Itty-Bitty Small Things
Flavour versus Flavonoids
The Third Eye
X Marks the Spot
The Horseshoe Crab
Pathology
The Tenth Planet
Science News Updates
The Sweet Keen Smell
Indulgence
Hollywood Crimes
Natural Oddities
A Rainbow of Emotions
When is a star, not a star?
The Red Planet
Minerals
Hot Topic - Vitamins
A brief glimpse of New Technologies
Cuddly Australian Animals
Something light-hearted
Living in Interesting Times
New Hope for Our New Year
The Meaning of Life...
As the worm turns
Forensics
A Grab Bag of Facts
Bits and Bobs
Australian Achievements
Getting Your Attention
May Sci-Facts
After the Big Bang
The Big Bang
Ashes to ashes; Dust to dust
Twists in the tale
Robots in the Swim and other things
The Tachyon and other things

Looking for more scientific oddities? Have you checked out Dr Steven Juan's website? He is, quite literally, the wizard of odds!


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